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In
recent months, support has continued to grow for the International Centre for Democratic Transition (ICDT)—also
referred to on this site by the name used in CCD's older proposals, the
Democracy (or Democratic) Transition Center. Hungary has taken the lead on this proposal with
U.S. support, and contacts are being initiated with other
European nations.
CCD received a grant to help support a conference, or "round table," to develop a plan for the centre that was presented to the Community of Democracies Ministerial meeting in Santiago in May of 2005. (CCD's
supporting proposal for such a centre can be found here.)
On 26 September 2005 the first meeting of the Board of the Foundation, consisting of high-profile Hungarian politicians, took place in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. After a press conference announcing the creation of the International Centre for Democratic Transition (ICDT) to the world at large, the Centre officially started operation.
| What
is the International Centre for Democratic Transition? The
International Centre for Democratic Transition is
based on the premise that, first of all, democracies make
safer, more stable, and reliable neighbors; and, secondly,
that democratic governance is beneficial to a country's own
population. In joining with the ICDT, participating democracies commit themselves to lending support to fragile democracies and encouraging democratic activists in non-democratic states. Any member of the more than 100 democracies in the Community of Democracies - especially those willing to share the lessons of their own transition from authoritarianism to democracy - are welcome to lend a hand, by way of the ICDT, to nations and peoples working toward democracy. |
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“I am proud to announce that an
International Centre for Democratic
Transition has been set up in Budapest.
The Centre will promote research
and offer assistance for those who
seek advice. It will be an open and
international institution...”
Hungarian President
László Sólyom, 2005 World Summit of
the United Nations, New York City,
September 14, 2005 |
What are the origins of the ICDT?
In March of 2005, CCD President Dick Rowson and Hungarian Ambassador Istvan Gyarmati co-chaired an international conference in Budapest at which a plan for a Centre was developed and approved. Within a few short weeks, the Plan was presented and endorsed by the Third Community of Democracies Biennial Ministerial Conference, convened in Santiago, Chile in April of the same year. During this conference, it was announced that the Hungarian government would be providing the Centre with funds and office space to begin its valuable work.
What is the ICDT doing today?
- Iraqi Constitution. ICDT facilitated
the participation of Central and
Eastern European constitutional law
experts in the process of drafting
the Iraqi constitution.
- World Database of Democratic
Transitions. ICDT started to conduct
a series of deep interviews with
those who were involved in the
democratic transitions worldwide.
Several hundred interviews will be
recorded and analyzed.
...And in the future?
- Backing Municipal Development
in the Western Balkans. The project
aims at sharing the experiences
of Central and Eastern European
municipal governments with their
counterparts in the Balkans.
- Implementing the Experience
of the Visegrad Cooperation in the
Western Balkans. The project’s goal
is to find the key factors which
contributed to the success of the
Visegrad cooperation. Afterwards, the project will
identify the common ground on which
countries of the Western Balkans
could come together to build a joint
platform and achieve a successful
cooperation in the international area.
- Assisting in Formulating the
Government Program for the Haitian
Opposition. Upon the request of a
Haitian NGO, ICDT plans to assist in
formulating a government program
for the Haitian opposition.
- Moving Towards a More
Pluralistic Society in Belarus. The ICDT
plans to assist in creating a more
pluralistic society by
strengthening civil society, implementing various
individual and societal initiatives,
and through institution-building throughout the state.
- Collecting best practices of
elections and exploring their
usability in Asian countries. ICDT
plans to collect the different
practices of elections worldwide
and explore whether they could be
applicable in Asian countries.
For
further information on the International Centre for
Democratic Transition, feel free to peruse the materials below:
All
the Latest:
- U.S. Under Secretary for Democracy and Global Affairs, Paula Dobriansky, spoke at a dinner conference in Budapest on 2 November 2005, honoring the Centre. Remarks at Opening of International Center for Democratic Transition
- Santiago
Secretariat Reports Progress on the Establishment of an
International Centre for Democratic Transition:
- Hungary
has taken the lead on the ICDT proposal with U.S. support,
and contacts are being initiated with other European
nations. CCD has received a grant to help support a
conference to develop a plan for the Centre to be presented
to the Community of Democracies Ministerial meeting
in Santiago, May 2005.
- For
more information on the ICDT, please see www.santiago2005.org
for a full description of the Centre or contact us at
info@ccd21.org
- For more information on the ICDT, please see the Centre's newsletter, or for specific information requests, email info@icdt.hu .
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News and Press Releases:
- President Bush cites Democracy Transition Center in Remarks during State Visit to Hungary 11 July 2006
- Hungarian High Court Approves Democracy Transition Center: New Institution Set to Launch September 13, 2005
- President
Bush cites Democratic Transition Centre in Speech at IRI May 18, 2005
- "Speaker
holds talks with Congress leaders in Washington"
The Speaker of the Hungarian Parliament, Ms. Katalin
Szili, discussed the Democratic Transition Centre with members
of the United States Congress while visiting Washington,
DC on Wednesday, September 22, 2004."
(Source: Hungarian Newswire MTI, 9/23/2004)
- Hungarian
Speaker of Parliament Katalin Szili offered the historic
Hungarian Parliament Building as the site for the planned
Democratic Transition Centre, as well as for the forthcoming
planning "roundtable" conference.
- Hungarian
Foreign Minister speaks with Colin Powell of an "International
Institution for Democracy" Secretary of State
Colin Powell and the Hungarian Foreign Minister held a joint
press conference at the Hungarian Chiefs of Mission Conference
(composed of all Hungarian diplomats from around the world).
Foreign Minister Kovacs said he would like to engage in
further discussion on the topic of an International Institution
for Democracy with Secretary Powell.
- Secretary
Powell supports Hungarian Foreign Minister Kovacs' Democracy
Initiative Following a short bilateral
meeting, Powell announces American support for the Hungarian
Democratic transition centre initiative.
- Meeting
on the Initiative to Establish a Democracy Centre, held
at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Hungary,
in Budapest. December
20, 2004, 10:30 a.m. – 12:30 p.m
- "Democracy
in Trouble." In the September 20th, 2004 edition
of the Washington Post, Fred Hiatt writes of how "democratization
takes constant effort and engagement."
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Events:
Planning Conference for a Democratic
Transition Centre, March 15-16, 2005
CCD, with
a grant from the German Marshall Fund, helped bring together
government representatives from several member-states of the
Community of Democracies, including Britain, Canada, Poland,
the Czech Republic, the United States, Chile, and Hungary,
to formulate a plan for the Democratic Transition Centre.
Final NGO Planning Conference, March
3-4, 2005, in Santiago, Chile
CCD
presented our plan for the Democratic Transition Centre
to NGO representatives for discussion before presentation
to the CD Ministerial meeting at Santiago in May of 2005.
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